Compare commits
2
Commits
1274b3e2cb
...
1fcb467c04
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
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1fcb467c04 | ||
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9d06a71f71 |
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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---
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- name: restart greetd
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command: systemctl restart greetd
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become: yes
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@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
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---
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- name: Greetd - install packages
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pacman:
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name:
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- "{{ display_manager_package }}"
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- "{{ display_manager_greeter }}"
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state: present
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update_cache: yes
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tags: [greetd, packages]
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- name: Greetd - configure tuigreet to launch Hyprland
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template:
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src: config.toml.j2
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dest: "{{ display_manager_config }}"
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: '0644'
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notify: restart greetd
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tags: [greetd, config]
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- name: Greetd - ensure enabled as display manager
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file:
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src: /usr/lib/systemd/system/greetd.service
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dest: /etc/systemd/system/display-manager.service
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state: link
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force: yes
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notify: restart greetd
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tags: [greetd, service]
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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[terminal]
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# The VT to run the greeter on
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vt = 1
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# Default session: tuigreet greeter
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[default_session]
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command = "tuigreet --time --remember --asterisks --cmd {{ hyprland_cmd | default('start-hyprland') }}"
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user = "greeter"
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@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
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notify: rebuild initramfs
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tags: [hyprland, nvidia]
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- name: Hyprland - register session in SDDM
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- name: Hyprland - register Wayland session desktop entry
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copy:
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dest: /usr/share/wayland-sessions/hyprland.desktop
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content: |
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@@ -8,13 +8,9 @@ monitor=DP-1,2560x1440@144,0x0,1
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monitor=DVI-D-1,1920x1080@60,2560x0,1,transform,1
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monitor=HDMI-A-1,2560x1440@144,3640x0,1
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# Execute on start
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exec-once = hyprpaper
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exec-once = waybar
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exec-once = dunst
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exec-once = hypridle
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exec-once = wl-paste --type text --watch cliphist store
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exec-once = wl-paste --type image --watch cliphist store
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# Session services: hyprpaper, waybar, dunst, hypridle, hyprlauncher, cliphist
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# Managed by systemd user units under ~/.config/systemd/user/
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# All WantedBy=graphical-session.target for uwsm integration
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# Environment variables for NVIDIA
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env = LIBVA_DRIVER_NAME,nvidia
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@@ -73,10 +69,37 @@ bind = $mainMod, C, killactive,
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bind = $mainMod, M, exit,
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bind = $mainMod, E, exec, dolphin
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bind = $mainMod, V, togglefloating,
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bind = $mainMod, D, exec, wofi --show drun
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bind = $mainMod, D, exec, hyprlauncher
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bind = $mainMod, P, pseudo
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bind = $mainMod, J, layoutmsg, togglesplit
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bind = $mainMod, L, exec, hyprlock
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# Worktime safers
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bind = $mainMod, F, fullscreen, 0 # Toggle fullscreen
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bind = $mainMod, SPACE, togglefloating # Toggle float (popup window)
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bind = $mainMod, TAB, cyclenext # Cycle through windows
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, TAB, cyclenext, prev # Cycle backwards
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bind = $mainMod, GRAVE, togglespecialworkspace # Scratchpad (toggle)
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, GRAVE, movetoworkspace, special # Send to scratchpad
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bind = $mainMod CTRL, K, exec, grep -E '^bind\s*=.*#' ~/.config/hypr/hyprland.conf | sed 's/^bind\s*=\s*\$mainMod/SUPER/;s/\s*#/#/' | fuzzel -d
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# Home row navigation aliases (keep arrows too)
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bind = $mainMod, H, movefocus, l
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bind = $mainMod, L, movefocus, r
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# HJKL + SHIFT = move window in direction (home row)
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, H, movewindow, l
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, L, movewindow, r
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, K, movewindow, u
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, J, movewindow, d
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# Window resize via home row (SUPER+ALT)
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bind = $mainMod ALT, H, resizeactive, -40 0
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bind = $mainMod ALT, L, resizeactive, 40 0
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bind = $mainMod ALT, K, resizeactive, 0 -40
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bind = $mainMod ALT, J, resizeactive, 0 40
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# Lock screen
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bind = $mainMod CTRL, L, exec, hyprlock
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# Focus
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bind = $mainMod, left, movefocus, l
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@@ -90,6 +113,15 @@ bind = $mainMod, right, movefocus, r
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bind = $mainMod, up, movefocus, u
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bind = $mainMod, down, movefocus, d
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# Move window to adjacent tile/monitor
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, left, movewindow, l
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, right, movewindow, r
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, up, movewindow, u
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bind = $mainMod SHIFT, down, movewindow, d
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# Apps
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bind = $mainMod, B, exec, chromium
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# Workspaces
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bind = $mainMod, 1, workspace, 1
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bind = $mainMod, 2, workspace, 2
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Cliphist clipboard store
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PartOf=graphical-session.target
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After=graphical-session.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/wl-paste --type text --watch /usr/bin/cliphist store & /usr/bin/wl-paste --type image --watch /usr/bin/cliphist store & wait'
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=3
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[Install]
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WantedBy=graphical-session.target
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Dunst notification daemon
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PartOf=graphical-session.target
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After=graphical-session.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/dunst
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=3
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[Install]
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WantedBy=graphical-session.target
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Hyprland idle daemon
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PartOf=graphical-session.target
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After=graphical-session.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/hypridle
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=3
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[Install]
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WantedBy=graphical-session.target
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Hyprlauncher daemon
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PartOf=graphical-session.target
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After=graphical-session.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/sleep 2
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/hyprlauncher -d
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=3
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[Install]
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WantedBy=graphical-session.target
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Hyprland Wallpaper daemon
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PartOf=graphical-session.target
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After=graphical-session.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/hyprpaper
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=3
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[Install]
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WantedBy=graphical-session.target
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Waybar status bar
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PartOf=graphical-session.target
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After=graphical-session.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/waybar
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=3
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[Install]
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WantedBy=graphical-session.target
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@@ -65,3 +65,11 @@ hyprland_packages:
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- egl-wayland
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- qt5-wayland
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- qt6-wayland
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# greetd role: display manager - minimal TUI greeter for Wayland
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# Replaced SDDM (2026-05-20) - see docs/adr/0003-sddm-to-greetd.md
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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display_manager_package: greetd
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display_manager_greeter: greetd-tuigreet
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display_manager_config: /etc/greetd/config.toml
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@@ -16,3 +16,5 @@
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- maintenance
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- role: hyprland
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tags: [hyprland]
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- role: greetd
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tags: [greetd]
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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
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Hyprland Keybindings Cheat Sheet
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================================
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$mainMod = SUPER (Windows key) | Monitors: DP-1 | DVI-D-1 (rotated) | HDMI-A-1
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APPS
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SUPER+Q Terminal (kitty)
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SUPER+B Browser (chromium)
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SUPER+E File manager (dolphin)
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SUPER+D App launcher (hyprlauncher)
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WORKTIME SAVERS
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SUPER+F Toggle fullscreen
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SUPER+SPACE Toggle floating (popup window)
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SUPER+TAB Cycle next window
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SUPER+SHIFT+TAB Cycle previous window
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SUPER+` Toggle scratchpad (special workspace)
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SUPER+SHIFT+` Send window to scratchpad
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SUPER+P Pseudo mode (tile/float hybrid)
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SUPER+J Toggle split direction
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HOME ROW NAVIGATION (HJKL)
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SUPER+H/J/K/L Focus left/down/up/right (same as arrows)
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SUPER+SHIFT+H Move window left
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SUPER+SHIFT+L Move window right
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SUPER+SHIFT+K Move window up
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SUPER+SHIFT+J Move window down
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SUPER+ALT+H Shrink window width (-40)
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SUPER+ALT+L Expand window width (+40)
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SUPER+ALT+K Shrink window height (-40)
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SUPER+ALT+J Expand window height (+40)
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ARROW KEY NAVIGATION
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SUPER+Left/Right/Up/Down Focus direction
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SUPER+SHIFT+Left/Right/Up/Down Move window to adjacent tile/monitor
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WINDOW MANAGEMENT
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SUPER+C Close active window
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SUPER+M Exit Hyprland (logout)
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SUPER+CTRL+L Lock screen (hyprlock)
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WORKSPACES
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SUPER+1-9 Go to workspace N
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SUPER+SHIFT+1-9 Move window to workspace N
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SESSION SERVICES (systemd user units, uwsm-managed)
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hyprpaper, waybar, dunst, hypridle, hyprlauncher, cliphist
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All managed via ~/.config/systemd/user/*.service
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@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
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---
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description: >-
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Replace SDDM (Qt-based graphical display manager) with greetd + tuigreet
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for a minimal, Wayland-first login experience with zero heavy GUI dependencies.
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status: accepted
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date: 2026-05-20
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replaces: SDDM as display-manager.service
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---
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# 0003: SDDM to greetd Migration
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## Context
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The workstation uses Hyprland as the primary Wayland compositor. SDDM was
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pulled in as the display manager with significant Qt dependencies (~50+
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transitive packages). For a single-user dev workstation running Hyprland,
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this is unnecessary overhead — heavy, slow-booting, and over-engineered for
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the use case.
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SDDM provides: graphical login prompt, session selection, PAM authentication.
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All three can be achieved with far lighter tools.
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## Decision
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Migrate from SDDM to greetd + tuigreet.
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- **greetd**: minimal display manager daemon, designed for Wayland first-class.
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- **tuigreet**: TUI greeter with time display, user remembering, session
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discovery from `/usr/share/wayland-sessions/` and `/usr/share/xsessions/`.
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### What changed
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| Before | After |
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|--------|-------|
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| sddm.service (display-manager) | greetd.service (display-manager) |
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| Qt5/Qt6 dependency chain | greetd + greetd-tuigreet (3 packages, 4.9MB) |
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| /etc/sddm.conf | /etc/greetd/config.toml |
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| Graphical login screen | Text-based TUI login screen |
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| Heavy PAM surface | Standard PAM chain (system-local-login) |
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### Ansible changes
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- Added `greetd` role: installs packages, configures config.toml from template,
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enables greetd as display-manager.service
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- Hyprland task renamed: "register session in SDDM" -> "register Wayland session
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desktop entry" (no functional change, just accurate naming)
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- vars/main.yml: added `display_manager_package`, `display_manager_greeter`,
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`display_manager_config` variables
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### Configuration
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```toml
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[terminal]
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vt = 1
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[default_session]
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command = "tuigreet --time --remember --asterisks --cmd Hyprland"
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user = "greeter"
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```
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### Rationale
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1. **Wayland-native**: greetd handles Wayland sessions cleanly without X
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compatibility layers
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2. **Minimal**: 3 packages vs Qt dependency chain; <5MB vs ~500MB
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3. **Maintained**: Rust codebase, clean TOML config, Arch repos (no AUR)
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4. **AI-agent friendly**: TOML config is trivially parseable/modifiable;
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clean systemd service with structured journalctl output
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5. **Simplicity principle**: maximizes work not done
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## Consequences
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### Positive
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- Faster boot (no Qt/Xorg init)
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- Smaller attack surface
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- Less disk usage
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- No Qt dependencies to maintain
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- Clean systemd service management
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### Negative
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||||
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- No graphical login (only a limitation if multi-user GUI switching is needed)
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- SDDM themes not available (not a requirement for this workstation)
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- Tuigreet has fewer visual customization options
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### Migration path back
|
||||
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```bash
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sudo systemctl disable greetd
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sudo systemctl enable sddm
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sudo ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/system/sddm.service /etc/systemd/system/display-manager.service
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```
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Reversible with zero data loss — the hyprland.desktop session entry is
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unchanged and works with both DMs.
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@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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# Hyprland Configuration - uwsm Integration
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## Architecture
|
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Session management uses **UWSM** (Universal Wayland Session Manager) wrapping Hyprland in systemd user services.
|
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|
||||
```
|
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greetd → tuigreet → uwsm start → systemd user session → Hyprland
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||||
↓
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||||
systemd units: hyprpaper, waybar, dunst, hypridle, hyprlauncher, cliphist
|
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XDG autostart: Nextcloud, JetBrains Toolbox, Flameshot, etc.
|
||||
```
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|
||||
## Session Services
|
||||
|
||||
All session services are managed via systemd user units (`~/.config/systemd/user/*.service`):
|
||||
|
||||
| Service | Purpose | Status |
|
||||
|---------|---------|--------|
|
||||
| `hyprpaper.service` | Wallpaper daemon | active |
|
||||
| `waybar.service` | Status bar | active |
|
||||
| `dunst.service` | Notification daemon | active |
|
||||
| `hypridle.service` | Idle/screenlock control | active |
|
||||
| `hyprlauncher.service` | App launcher daemon | active |
|
||||
| `cliphist.service` | Clipboard history store | active |
|
||||
|
||||
### Management Commands
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Check all session services
|
||||
systemctl --user list-units | grep -E 'hypr|waybar|dunst|cliphist'
|
||||
|
||||
# Restart a specific service
|
||||
systemctl --user restart waybar.service
|
||||
|
||||
# View logs
|
||||
journalctl --user -u waybar.service -f
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Launchers
|
||||
|
||||
| Component | Tool | Keybind |
|
||||
|-----------|------|---------|
|
||||
| App Launcher | hyprlauncher | SUPER+D |
|
||||
| Keybind Menu | hyprlauncher -o (piped) | SUPER+CTRL+K |
|
||||
|
||||
hypr launcher config: `~/.config/hypr/hyprlauncher.conf`
|
||||
- `desktop_launch_prefix = uwsm app --` (proper systemd scoping)
|
||||
- Cache enabled for frequency-based sorting
|
||||
- Finders: desktop (default), math (=), unicode (.), font (')
|
||||
|
||||
## Login Manager
|
||||
|
||||
**greetd** with **tuigreet** on VT 1.
|
||||
Config: `/etc/greetd/config.toml`
|
||||
Default command: `tuigreet --time --remember --asterisks --cmd 'uwsm start -e -D Hyprland hyprland.desktop'`
|
||||
|
||||
## Key Categories
|
||||
|
||||
| Category | Modifier | Keys | Action |
|
||||
|----------|----------|------|--------|
|
||||
| Focus | SUPER | H/J/K/L, Arrows | Move focus |
|
||||
| Move Window | SUPER+SHIFT | H/J/K/L, Arrows | Move window |
|
||||
| Resize Window | SUPER+ALT | H/J/K/L | Resize active window |
|
||||
| Windows | SUPER | F, SPACE, TAB, `, P, J | Window actions |
|
||||
| Apps | SUPER | Q, B, E, D | Launch apps |
|
||||
| Workspaces | SUPER | 1-9 | Switch/move workspaces |
|
||||
| Lock | SUPER+CTRL | L | Lock screen |
|
||||
|
||||
See `~/.config/hypr/cheatsheet.txt` for the full reference.
|
||||
+1
-1
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ tags:
|
||||
- setup
|
||||
- bootstrap
|
||||
- ansible
|
||||
last_updated: '2026-05-18'
|
||||
last_updated: '2026-05-20'
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Workstation Setup Guide
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user